MAX98357 I2S 3W Class-D Audio Amplifier Module Overview
The MAX98357 I2S 3W Class-D Audio Amplifier Module is a compact, high-efficiency digital audio amplifier based on the MAX98357A IC. It accepts I2S digital audio directly and drives a speaker with up to 3W of output power into a 4 ohm load. This module eliminates the need for a separate DAC and is ideal for portable audio devices, IoT projects, and DIY speakers.
Product Photo
Key Features
- MAX98357A I2S Class-D amplifier IC for direct digital audio input
- Up to 3W output power at 4Ω speakers
- I2S input interface (no external DAC required)
- Selectable gain settings: 3dB, 6dB, 9dB, 12dB, 15dB, 18dB
- High efficiency, low distortion, and low noise audio
- Integrated thermal and short-circuit protection for reliability
- Operates from 2.5V to 5.5V for wide compatibility
- Compact PCB design for easy integration into projects
Technical Specifications
- Amplifier IC: MAX98357A
- Input: I2S digital audio (LRCLK/WS, BCLK, DIN/SD)
- Output power: Up to 3W into 4Ω
- Supply voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
- Gain options: 3dB, 6dB, 9dB, 12dB, 15dB, 18dB
- Protection: Thermal shutdown and short-circuit protection
- Typical use: Single-channel (mono) speaker output
Compatibility and Integration
This module works with microcontrollers and single-board computers that support I2S audio, including ESP32, Raspberry Pi, and Arduino boards with I2S capability. Because the module accepts I2S directly, it removes the need for a separate DAC and simplifies audio pipeline integration.
Basic Wiring Tips
- Connect the board VCC to a stable 2.5V to 5.5V supply and GND to ground.
- Connect I2S signals from the host: LRCLK (WS), BCLK (SCK), and SD (DIN) to the matching pins on the module. Check your board silkscreen for labels.
- Connect a 4Ω speaker to the speaker output terminals provided on the module. Observe polarity.
- Place decoupling capacitors on the supply near the module if your power rail is noisy or the speaker draws bursts of current.
- Refer to your microcontroller documentation for I2S configuration (sample rate, bit depth, and channel format).
Gain Selection and Audio Tuning
The module includes selectable gain steps for system-level volume control. Available gain options are 3dB, 6dB, 9dB, 12dB, 15dB, and 18dB. Choose a gain that matches your speaker sensitivity and desired maximum volume. For cleaner audio, start at a lower gain and increase as needed.
Applications
- DIY portable speakers and Bluetooth speaker projects
- Voice assistants, smart home audio devices, and IoT audio outputs
- Raspberry Pi and ESP32 audio streaming projects
- Educational electronics and hobbyist audio experiments
Practical Tips and Recommendations
- Use a 4Ω speaker for best power delivery; higher impedances will reduce maximum output power.
- Keep speaker wires short to avoid EMI and potential oscillation with the Class-D amplifier.
- If using with battery-powered devices, monitor supply voltage under load; Class-D amplifiers are efficient but transient speaker demands can dip the rail.
- Always follow the module silkscreen and manufacturer datasheet for pinouts and detailed electrical limits.
What You Get
- 1 x MAX98357 I2S 3W Class-D Audio Amplifier Module
- Documentation and example wiring guidelines (online)
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