C945 NPN Transistor Overview
The C945 NPN Transistor is a widely used small-signal transistor designed for low-power switching and audio frequency amplification. With a collector-emitter voltage rating of 50V and a maximum collector current of 0.1A, the C945 delivers stable, low-noise performance in compact TO-92 packaging.
Key Specifications
- Transistor Type: NPN
- Maximum Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vce): 50V
- Maximum Collector Current (Ic): 0.1A
- Package: TO-92
- Low noise suitable for audio applications
Features and Benefits
- General-purpose small-signal transistor for versatile use in analog and digital circuits
- Good switching characteristics for driving small loads such as LEDs, relays and sensors
- Low-noise operation makes it suitable for audio preamplifiers and signal processing
- Compact TO-92 package simplifies breadboarding, prototyping and PCB assembly
- Durable and reliable for educational projects, repairs and production applications
Typical Applications
- Switching small loads (LEDs, relays, small motors)
- Audio frequency amplification and low-noise preamplifiers
- Oscillator and signal processing circuits
- Sensor interfaces and small driver stages
- Educational and DIY electronics projects
Why Choose the C945 for Your Project
If you need a compact, affordable transistor for prototyping or repair work, the C945 provides a reliable balance of voltage rating and current capability for many low-power applications. Its low noise characteristics make it a common selection in audio circuits, while its accessibility and TO-92 form factor make it convenient for hobbyists and professionals alike.
Package and Handling
Package Type: TO-92. The small TO-92 housing eases handling on breadboards and through-hole PCBs. Observe standard static-sensitive device precautions when handling and soldering.
Ordering and Use Tips
- Check polarity and pinout before insertion—common TO-92 pinouts may vary by manufacturer.
- Use appropriate base resistors when switching loads to limit base current.
- For audio applications, pair with proper biasing networks to minimize noise and distortion.
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